Federal Employment Law Articles

Labor Law - Protected Concerted Activity

Articles Discussing Protected Concerted Activity Under The NLRA.

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NLRB General Counsel Issues Guidance Regarding Handbook Rules

Littler·

On June 6, 2018, NLRB General Counsel Peter Robb issued a lengthy 20-page Memorandum (GC 18-04) providing detailed guidance regarding enforcement of “Handbook Rules Post-Boeing.”

NLRB Holds that Hospital's Dress Code Policies Violate the NLRA

FordHarrison·

Executive Summary: In a 2-1 decision, the National Labor Relations Board (“NLRB” or the “Board”) held that a hospital’s policy that required direct patient care providers to wear hospital branded badge reels violated the National Labor Relations Act (NLRA or the Act) because that policy was not spec

NLRB Failed to Support Conclusion that Employee’s Disparaging Comments Were Protected, Not Disloyal

Jackson Lewis P.C.·

The U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit has refused to enforce the NLRB’s order finding that an employee’s discharge violated the National Labor Relations Act because the Board did not satisfy the Supreme Court’s two-prong Jefferson Standard test for determining whether an emp

NLRB GC: Participating in Nationwide ‘Day Without Immigrants’ Is Protected Concerted Activity

Jackson Lewis P.C.·

Participating in the February 2017 “Day Without Immigrants” demonstration was protected concerted activity, according to an August 30, 2017, advice memorandum released on March 13, 2018, by the National Labor Relations Board General Counsel’s Division of Advice.

Employee’s Improper Access to Secured Area Outweighs Right to Engage in Concerted Activity, NLRB Finds

Jackson Lewis P.C.·

The National Labor Relations Board has held that an employee lost the protection of the National Labor Relations Act when he improperly accessed a secure area of the employer’s hotel, even though he did so in order to engage in otherwise protected concerted activity. KHRG Employer, LLC, 366 NLRB No.

Off-Duty Employees Had Right to "Hang Out" on Employer's Property to Publicize Dispute

FordHarrison·

xecutive Summary: An administrative law judge recently ruled that a Pacific Northwest fast food chain violated the National Labor Relations Act (NLRA) by maintaining a policy that prohibited off-duty employees from loitering or “hanging out” on store property, even though no employee was actually di

Labor Board Allows Evidence to Explain Employee Handbook Ban on Video Recording

Jackson Lewis P.C.·

The National Labor Relations Board has denied a motion for summary judgment by the NLRB’s General Counsel in a case involving Mercedes-Benz U.S. International Inc.’s maintenance of an employee handbook rule prohibiting the use of cameras and video recording devices without prior approval.

Second Circuit Upholds NLRB Order Finding Derogatory Facebook Post Protected Under the National Labor Relations Act

FordHarrison·

xecutive Summary: On April 21, 2017, the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit in National Labor Relations Board v. Pier Sixty, LLC, enforced an order of the National Labor Relations Board (NLRB) finding that an employee did not lose the protections of the National Labor Relations Ac

What Can You Say? D.C. Circuit Speaks on Employee Confidentiality

Littler·

In a ruling that affects both union and non-union employers, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit recently held in Banner Health System v. NLRB that employers may not prohibit employees from discussing information related to employees’ salaries and discipline. While this decision does not

Employees, Political Advocacy and the NLRB – What Can an Employer Do?

Littler·

In the first few weeks of the Trump Presidency, there have been numerous marches, protests and other forms of political advocacy expressing views both in support of and in opposition to the President’s various appointments, executive orders and other actions. Employers concerned about protests poten

Workplace Dress Codes – Auto Dealer Can't Bar Workers from Wearing Message Pins, Court Affirms NLRB

Jackson Lewis P.C.·

A divided panel of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the First Circuit has upheld a National Labor Relations Board decision that a Massachusetts automobile dealer’s policy banning the wearing of “message pins” violated union insignia protections under the National Labor Relations Act. Boch Imports, Inc.

NLRB Member Criticizes Board’s Handbook Rule Review Standard

Jackson Lewis P.C.·

The legality of employer work rules continues to draw National Labor Relations Board scrutiny on a regular basis.

NLRA Protections for Derogatory Statements and Four-Letter Words Attacking a Company and its Managers

Littler·

More and more employers, union and non-union alike, are getting ensnared in efforts by the National Labor Relations Board (NLRB or “Board”) to aggressively expand employee rights under the National Labor Relations Act (“Act”), to the detriment of employers. While employees have the express right und

Workplace Recording Bans and the NLRA: Are "No-Recording" Policies Still Allowed?

Littler·

The ubiquity of smartphone applications ("apps") that record audio and/or video – coupled with the risk of workplace discussions being uploaded to social media for all to hear – has led many employers to implement "no-recording" policies that prohibit employees from recording workplace interactions.

Second Circuit Upholds NLRB's Triple Play Decision, Expanding Section 7 Protections for Employees' Social Media Activity

Littler·

Obscenities alone—even when viewed by an employer's customers—do not deprive employees engaged in protected concerted activity of the National Labor Relations Act's ("NLRA" or the "Act") protections. So held the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit when recently affirming the National Labor

Court Upholds Employer’s Right to Prohibit “Inmate/Prisoner” Shirts at Work

Jackson Lewis P.C.·

An employer lawfully prohibited employees who interact with customers from wearing t-shirts printed with the words “Inmate” and “Prisoner” and containing black and white horizontal stripes, a federal appeals court has held, rejecting a 2-1 decision of the National Labor Relations Board. In Southern

D.C. Circuit Reverses NLRB's Decision that AT&T Violated Employees' Rights When It Suspended Employees for Wearing T-Shirt Disparaging the Company

FordHarrison·

Executive Summary: It was probably not that surprising that the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia reversed the National Labor Relations Board's (NLRB) decision in Southern New England Telephone Company, 1356 NLRB No. 118 (2011). Of all the controversial decisions issued by the NLRB

Board Deems Employees' Lengthy and Detailed Social Media Comments Unprotected

Littler·

After years of NLRB decisions protecting employees’ profanity-laced tirades and outright threats against management in social media stream-of-consciousness posts, the Board recently said “no.” In Richmond District Neighborhood Center, 361 NLRB No. 74 (2014), the NLRB upheld the ALJ’s decision that t

Board Holds off on Major E-mail Use Pronouncement . . . For Now

Littler·

In its long-awaited Purple Communications decision, on September 24, 2014, the NLRB reserved judgment on the most anticipated issue in the case: the legality of the employer’s electronic communications policy prohibiting use of e-mail for any nonbusiness reason, and the continuing validity of the NL

NLRB's Recent Triple Play Decision Tackles Two Critical Social Media Issues for Employers

Littler·

With the intersection between cutting-edge social media and the Depression-era National Labor Relations Act (NLRA or the Act) still relatively new, employers are looking for answers to some fundamental questions when it comes to regulating employees’ off-duty social media posts about work. The Natio