State Employment Law Articles

State Employment Law Articles

Articles Discussing Labor And Employment Law In All Fifty US States And Puerto Rico.

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California - General

California Enacts Paid Sick Leave Law

Jackson Lewis P.C.·

With the enactment of the Healthy Workplaces, Healthy Families Act of 2014 (AB1522), California has become the second state in the nation, after Connecticut, to mandate employers provide their employees, including part-time and temporary workers, paid sick leave.

D.C. - General

District of Columbia Enacts Ban-the-Box Legislation Limiting Employers’ Criminal Background Inquiries on Applicants

Jackson Lewis P.C.·

A new District of Columbia law prohibits employers from inquiring into a prospective employee’s criminal conviction background on its application and before making a conditional offer of employment.

California - General

The Epidemic Continues: California Enacts Statewide Paid Sick Leave Law

Littler·

On September 10, 2014, California Governor Edmund G. Brown, Jr. signed into law the Healthy Workplaces, Healthy Families Act of 2014 ("California paid sick leave act") with an effective date of January 1, 2015. With the signing of this law, California becomes the second state to mandate that certain

California - Fair Employment And Housing Act

Franchisor Not Liable for Sexual Harassment Claims Asserted by Franchisee’s Employee, California High Court Rules

Jackson Lewis P.C.·

A franchisor could not be held vicariously liable under the California Fair Employment and Housing Act (“FEHA”) for alleged sexual harassment in the franchisee’s workplace in the absence of evidence establishing the franchisor “retained or assumed a general right of control” over employment decision

California - Whistleblowers

Amendment to California Law Prohibiting Retaliation against Whistleblowers Who Lack Work Authorization

Littler·

California Governor Jerry Brown recently signed Assembly Bill No. 2751 (AB 2751) to amend a recently-enacted law that prohibits employers from retaliating against undocumented workers who engage in protected activity.

Illinois - Wage & Hour

Chicago Mayor Rahm Emanuel Signs Executive Order Raising Minimum Wage to $13 Per Hour For Employees of City Contractors & Concessionaires

Littler·

Following a developing nationwide trend, on September 3, 2014, Chicago Mayor Rahm Emanuel signed an executive order that will require City of Chicago contractors and concessionaries (those operating retail businesses on City property) to pay a minimum wage of $13 per hour to all employees. The Septe

California - General

The California Law-Making Baton Passes From Legislature to Governor

Littler·

By its own declaration, the California Legislature finished its 2013-2014 session in the early morning hours of Saturday, August 30 – a day early. Those bills it passed are now on the way to, or pending before, Governor Jerry Brown. The Legislature is in recess, with adjournment scheduled for Novemb

Illinois - General

Illinois Governor Signs Bill Amending Illinois Migrant Labor Camp Law

Littler·

On August 25, 2014, Illinois Governor Pat Quinn signed Senate Bill 3551 (“SB 3551”) amending the Illinois Migrant Labor Camp Law (“IMLCL”).

Pennsylvania - General

Philadelphia Extends Protections to Nursing Mothers in the Workplace

Littler·

Under an ordinance signed on September 3, 2014, Philadelphia now requires public and private employers to provide reasonable accommodations to employees who need to express breast milk. Philadelphia employers must provide employees paid (if otherwise available to the employee) or unpaid break time t

Washington State - Wage & Hour

Washington Supreme Court Decision May Spur Joint Employer Class Actions

Littler·

In a matter of first impression, the Washington Supreme Court has held that the "joint employer doctrine" is a viable theory under Washington's Minimum Wage Act (WMWA), and adopted the Fair Labor Standards Act's economic reality test to determine whether one or more entities are joint employers for

Georgia - Restrictive Covenants

Learning the Hard Way: Non-Competes and Subsequent Agreements

Jackson Lewis P.C.·

The Georgia Court of Appeals handed down a tough lesson for an employer in Mapei Corporation v. Prosser, A14A0368 (Ga. Ct. App. July 9, 2014). The Court of Appeals affirmed summary judgment for an employee on the claim he breached his non-compete with his prior employer. The Court found a subsequent

Kentucky

Kentucky High Court Nixes Non-Compete Supported Only By Continued Employment

Jackson Lewis P.C.·

The Kentucky Supreme Court has held that continued employment alone is not valid consideration for non-compete agreements. In Charles T. Creech, Inc. v. Brown, 2014 Ky. LEXIS 233 (Ky. 2014), Donald E. Brown was employed by Charles T. Creech, Inc. for over 18 years before he was asked to sign a non-c

California - General

Who's in Control Here? California's Supreme Court Establishes New Standards for Potential Franchisor Liability for Employee Tort Claims

Littler·

On August 28, 2014, the Supreme Court of California, in Patterson v. Domino's Pizza, LLC, decided whether a franchisor was entitled to summary judgment on the plaintiff's claims that the franchisor was vicariously liable for alleged tortious conduct by the franchisee's employee. In a 4-3 decision, t

Illinois - Sex Discrimination

Illinois Amends the Human Rights Act to Provide Greater Protections Regarding Pregnancy

Littler·

On August 26, 2014, Illinois Governor Pat Quinn signed into law House Bill 8 (the amendments), which amends the Illinois Human Rights Act (the Act) to provide greater protections to applicants and employees who are or become pregnant. The Act previously prohibited an employer from discriminating aga

Massachusetts - General

New Massachusetts Law Requires Employers Provide Leave for Victims of Domestic Violence

Jackson Lewis P.C.·

A new Massachusetts law gives employees who are victims of domestic violence a right to job-protected leave from work.

Illinois - Sex Discrimination

New Illinois Law Requires Employers to Provide Accommodations to Pregnant Employees and Applicants

Jackson Lewis P.C.·

Illinois Governor Pat Quinn has approved a law providing additional protections for pregnant women in the workplace. The law will go into effect on January 1, 2015.

Pennsylvania - Restrictive Covenants

Pennsylvania Court Enforces Forum Selection Clause in Franchise Non-Compete Against Florida-Based Defendant, and His Non-Signatory Wife

Jackson Lewis P.C.·

In yet another example of an increasing willingness to enforce properly-drafted forum selection clauses in non-compete disputes, a federal judge in the Eastern District of Pennsylvania recently denied a motion to dismiss and motion for transfer of venue brought by the former franchisee defendants, a

California - General

California Court of Appeal Issues Expansive Expense Reimbursement Ruling

Littler·

A California Court of Appeal recently issued a decision in Cochran v. Schwan’s Home Services, Inc., B247160 (Aug. 12, 2014) that took an expansive view of an employer’s obligation to reimburse employees’ business expenses. The trial court determined that no expense was incurred, and no reimbursement

Washington State - General

The Pacific N.W. Employer Fall 2014.

Jackson Lewis P.C.·
California - Wage & Hour

California Employers Catch a Break From Unmanageable Wage and Hour Class Actions

Littler·

In a significant decision that provides support for employers who are pushing back against plaintiffs’ attempts to litigate unmanageable wage and hour claims on a class-wide basis, a California federal court denied a motion for class certification in Ordonez v. RadioShack, Inc., a putative class act