State Employment Law Articles

State Employment Law Articles

Articles Discussing Labor And Employment Law In All Fifty US States And Puerto Rico.

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Connecticut - General

Proposed Connecticut Law Would Strip Employers’ Right to Discipline Employees for Speech Made Within the Scope of Employment

Goldberg Segalla·

In Connecticut, a private employer’s right to discipline an employee for speech made within the scope of his employment and as part of his official duties was established when the Connecticut Supreme Court issued its ruling in Schumann v. Dianon Systems, Inc., 43 A.3d 111, 304 Conn. 585 (Conn. 2012)

New York - Human Rights Law

Legal Alert: New York City Council Approves Sick Leave Law

FordHarrison·

Executive Summary: The New York City Council has passed a law that will require businesses to provide either paid or unpaid sick leave (depending on the size of the employer) beginning April 1, 2014. The City Council passed the New York City Earned Sick Time Act by a vote of 45-3, which means it has

New York - Human Rights Law

Are You Feeling Sick? New York City Passes a New Sick Leave Law

Littler·

If at first you don't succeed, try and try again. That is what the New York City Council (the Council) has done since 2009. And after four years, the result is a controversial sick leave law, the Earned Sick Time Act (the Act), which grants many employees in New York City up to 40 hours of paid sick

New York - Labor Law

With Overwhelming Vote, New York City Council Passes Paid Sick Day Law

Jackson Lewis P.C.·

New York City is poised to require employers to provide their workers with sick days. The City Council, by a vote of 45-3, has passed legislation requiring New York City private-sector employers, outside of the manufacturing industry, to provide paid (or unpaid, for certain employers) sick time to e

New Jersey - Restrictive Covenants

Bill in New Jersey Legislature Would Invalidate Restrictive Covenants

Jackson Lewis P.C.·

A bill that would “invalidate” non-compete, non-disclosure, and non-solicitation agreements entered into between an employer and its former employee, if the former employee is eligible for unemployment benefits following the cessation of his or her employment, has been introduced in the New Jersey S

Nebraska

Paid Time Off Accruals are ‘Wages Due’ Terminating Employees under State Wage Payment Act, Nebraska High Court Rules

Jackson Lewis P.C.·

“Paid time off” (PTO) hours are indistinguishable from earned vacation time under the Nebraska Wage Payment and Collection Act; accordingly, since that Act requires an employer to pay earned but unused vacation leave to an employee upon separation of employment, employers must likewise pay terminati

Missouri - Restrictive Covenants

Missouri Cases Illustrate Enforceability of Well-Drafted Non-Competition Agreements

Jackson Lewis P.C.·

Shawn Kee and Jessica Liss write on the Jackson Lewis website about two recent cases interpreting Missouri law on non-competes, Whelan Security v. Kennebrew, 379 S.W.3d 835 (Mo. 2012) and TLC Vision (USA) Corp. v. Freeman, 2012 WL 5398671 (E.D. Mo. Nov. 2, 2012).

California - General

Arbitration Agreement in Employee Handbook Enforceable, California Court of Appeal Rules

Jackson Lewis P.C.·

An arbitration agreement contained in an employee handbook was not invalid simply because the employer could change the handbook in its discretion, the California Court of Appeal has ruled. Serpa v. California Surety Investigations, Inc., No. B237363 (Cal. Ct. App. Apr. 19, 2013). Reversing an order

Pennsylvania - Workers' Compensation

Waiver of Right to Sue Third Parties for Injuries Covered by Workers’ Compensation Upheld

Goldberg Segalla·

On April 25, 2013, the Pennsylvania Supreme Court ruled in Bowman v. Sunoco, Inc. that a waiver of a right to sue third parties for injuries covered by workers’ compensation — signed as a condition of employment — bars a negligence lawsuit against the employer’s customers.

Colorado - General

Colorado Becomes Latest State to Restrict Use of Credit Checks for Employment Purposes

Jackson Lewis P.C.·

Effective July 1, 2013, Colorado becomes the ninth state to restrict an employer’s right to obtain and use credit information for making employment decisions. Colorado joins California, Connecticut, Hawaii, Illinois, Maryland, Oregon, Vermont and Washington.

Colorado - General

Colorado is the Latest and Ninth State to Enact Legislation Restricting the Use of Credit Reports for Employment Purposes

Littler·

On April 19, 2013, Colorado Governor John W. Hickenlooper signed into law Senate Bill 13-018 (the "Employment Opportunity Act"), which will significantly restrict the ability of Colorado employers to use “consumer credit information” for hiring and other employment purposes unless use of the informa

Georgia - Restrictive Covenants

The Georgia Restrictive Covenants Act – Two Years Later

Jackson Lewis P.C.·

As previously reported in a legal alert issued by Jackson Lewis on May 12, 2011, Georgia Governor Nathan Deal signed the Georgia Restrictive Covenants Act into law almost two years ago, on May 11, 2011. Since that time, many employers have required employees to sign new covenants that comply with th

Tennessee - Wage & Hour

Amendment to Tennessee Wage Law Gives State Labor Department Exclusive Enforcement Authority

Jackson Lewis P.C.·

An amendment to Tennessee’s Wage Regulations Act eliminating private suits for state wage-hour violations and giving the state Department of Labor exclusive power to enforce the law has been signed by Governor Bill Haslam. Previously, aggrieved workers could initiate a civil court proceeding; now, t

California - Fair Employment And Housing Act

California Appeals Court Rejects ‘Me Too’ Evidence in Race and National Origin Discrimination Case

Jackson Lewis P.C.·

A trial court properly excluded an employee’s “me too” evidence of alleged discrimination against employees of races different than the plaintiff’s, the California Court of Appeal has ruled in a race and national origin discrimination case under the California Fair Employment and Housing Act. Hatai

Louisiana - General

‘Accommodation of Underlings’ Not Reasonable under Louisiana Discrimination Law, Federal Court Rules

Jackson Lewis P.C.·

An “accommodation of underlings” was not a reasonable accommodation as a matter of law, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit ruled, affirming summary judgment in favor of the employer in a disability discrimination case under the Louisiana Employment Discrimination Law. Bell v. Hercules L

New Jersey - General

New Jersey Governor Vetoes Bill to Expand Public Labor Agreements

Jackson Lewis P.C.·

New Jersey Governor Chris Christie has vetoed legislation that would have expanded the definition of projects requiring greater use of Project Labor Agreements (PLAs) for New Jersey’s public works. Governor Christie cited the detrimental effect the bill (S2425) could have on the continued Hurricane

California - General

Private Attorneys from Same Firm Cannot be Public Entity’s Advisor and Advocate in Single Matter, California Court Rules

Jackson Lewis P.C.·

“Agencies are barred from using a partner in a law firm as an advocate in a contested matter and another partner from the same law firm as an advisor to the decision maker in the same matter,” the California Court of Appeal has ruled in an arbitration case involving the termination of a police offic

New Jersey - Restrictive Covenants

Legal Alert: New Jersey Bill Would Limit Enforceability of Post-Employment Covenants

FordHarrison·

Executive Summary: New Jersey legislators have proposed making a variety of post-employment restrictive covenants unenforceable where the employee is eligible for unemployment benefits. Many high-level sales employees and employees with specialized technical knowledge are subject to such restriction

North Carolina - General

The Carolina Employer (Spring 2013)

Jackson Lewis P.C.·

A bulletin on employment, labor, benefits and immigration law.

New Mexico

New Mexico, Utah Curb Employers from Demanding Private Social Media Information

Jackson Lewis P.C.·

New Mexico and Utah are joining California, Illinois, Maryland and Michigan in limiting employers’ access to social media accounts.