State Employment Law Articles

State Employment Law Articles

Articles Discussing Labor And Employment Law In All Fifty US States And Puerto Rico.

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Massachusetts - General

Massachusetts Legislature Passes Comprehensive Noncompete Reform

Littler·

After years of negotiation, on July 31, 2018, the Massachusetts legislature finally was able to pass legislation that, if signed by Governor Charlie Baker, would significantly limit the enforceability of noncompetition agreements in the Commonwealth. The Massachusetts Noncompetition Agreement Act ("

New Jersey - General

New Jersey Mandates Drug Testing Of Direct Support Staff

Jackson Lewis P.C.·

All applicants and employees working in any New Jersey Department of Human Services (“DHS”) funded, licensed or regulated program serving adults with developmental disabilities are subject to mandatory drug testing, effective May 1, 2018. Under the Stephen Komninos’ Law, New Jersey Public Law 2017,

North Carolina - General

Certificate of Relief: Reducing Employer Exposure for Hiring Employees with Certain Criminal Convictions

Jackson Lewis P.C.·

Recently, the North Carolina General Assembly enacted “An Act to Amend the Law Regarding a Certificate of Relief For Criminal Convictions” (the “Act”). The Act will become effective on December 1, 2018, and applies to petitions for relief filed on or after that date.

Massachusetts - General

Massachusetts Legislature (Finally) Passes Non-Compete Law

Jackson Lewis P.C.·

The Massachusetts Legislature, at long last, has passed a bill regulating the use and enforcement of non-compete agreements in the private sector. Once “An Act relative to the judicial enforcement of noncompetition agreements” is signed by Governor Charlie Baker, it will take effect on October 1, 20

North Carolina - General

New North Carolina Law Decreases Protection to Employers

Maynard Nexsen·

Since 2011, North Carolina has provided the opportunity for an individual who has been convicted of certain crimes to petition our courts for a “certificate of relief.” A new law that goes into effect on December 1, 2018, expands the availability of these certificates of relief while imposing some a

South Carolina - General

Increasing Our Workforce: South Carolina’s Revised Expungement Law

Maynard Nexsen·

In the current robust economic climate, employers are often faced with the inverse of the predicament they encountered only 10 years ago. In 2008, many businesses began drastically downsizing. Today, however, employers frequently find themselves asking, Where are the qualified applicants?

Puerto Rico

Puerto Rico Governor Signs Executive Order Increasing Minimum Wage for Construction Workers in Government-Funded Construction Projects

Littler·

On July 30, 2018, the governor of Puerto Rico signed Executive Order No. 2018-033, increasing the minimum wage for construction workers, enforcing laws requiring use of locally produced cement, and requiring the use of project labor agreements in government-funded construction projects. More specifi

South Carolina - General

Bad Faith Actions in South Carolina: Will Attorney-Client Privilege Survive?

Maynard Nexsen·

South Carolina’s attorney-client privilege protects against the disclosure of communications pursuant to which legal advice of any kind is sought by a client from a professional legal adviser, acting in that capacity. At the client’s discretion, such confidential communications are protected from di

California - Wage & Hour

California Clarifies Ambiguous Language of Salary History Ban

Jackson Lewis P.C.·

California has enacted new legislation aimed at clarifying its law banning an employer from inquiring about a job applicant’s salary history information

Massachusetts - Restrictive Covenants

Non-Compete News: Massachusetts Takes Another Swing at Comprehensive Non-Compete Reform

FordHarrison·

Executive Summary: For several years, Massachusetts has tried—and failed—to pass restrictions on non-compete covenants, and this year is no exception. Massachusetts’ 2017-18 legislative session includes seven bills focusing on reforming non-compete covenants. Yet just this week, Massachusetts’ legis

California - General

California Supreme Court Deals Blow to Employers on Issue of De Minimis Time

CDF Labor Law LLP·

Today, the California Supreme Court issued its opinion in Troester v. Starbucks, refusing to hold that the well-established de minimis doctrine applies under California law. The de minimis doctrine is a principle of law that has long been endorsed and applied by both federal and California state cou

Illinois - General

Chicago and Cook County Paid Sick Leave: One Year Later

Jackson Lewis P.C.·

July 1, 2018 marked the one year anniversary of the effective dates of the Chicago and Cook County Earned Sick Leave Ordinances. A year later, more than 80% of the municipalities in Cook County have opted-out of the requirements of the Cook County Earned Sick Leave Ordinance.

Minnesota - Human Rights Act

Michigan OSHA Clarifies Requirements for Eyewashes and Safety Showers

Jackson Lewis P.C.·

Earlier this month MIOSHA released a new Fact Sheet entitled Eyewashes and Safety Showers. Briefly, this Fact Sheet states the general requirement that:

New York - General

New York City DCA Issues Guidance on Temporary Schedule Change Amendments to Fair Workweek Law

Jackson Lewis P.C.·

The New York City Department of Consumer Affairs (DCA) Office of Labor Policy & Standards has released a mandatory posting, Frequently Asked Questions, and an overview for employers and workers called “What Employers/Workers Need to Know” as guidance on the temporary schedule change provisions of th

California - Wage & Hour

California Court Holds Rounding Employee Time Punches to Nearest Quarter Hour OK—Under the Circumstances

FordHarrison·

Executive Summary: Under California law, employers are required to pay employees for “all hours worked” when subject to the employer’s “control.” This raises the question: if an employer uses a timekeeping system that automatically rounds employee time punches up or down to the nearest quarter hour,

South Carolina - General

South Carolina Issues New Pregnancy Accommodations FAQs and Anti-Discrimination Poster

Jackson Lewis P.C.·

The South Carolina Human Affairs Commission (SCHAC) has published Frequently Asked Questions on the new state Pregnancy Accommodations Act. It also has published a new anti-discrimination poster that includes provisions required under the Act.

Puerto Rico

Littler Global Guide - Puerto Rico - Q2 2018

Littler·

Guidance on the Federal Employee Retention Benefit for Certain Employers Affected by Hurricane Irma and María

California - Wage & Hour

No Meal Break Violation Where Employees Are Incentivized to Stay Onsite Through Offer of Discounted Meal

CDF Labor Law LLP·

Today, the Ninth Circuit issued its opinion in Rodriguez v. Taco Bell Corp., upholding the district court’s grant of summary judgment in favor of Taco Bell on class claims for alleged meal break violations. In this case, Taco Bell authorized and permitted employees to take meal breaks during which t

South Carolina - General

New South Carolina Poster Requirement

FordHarrison·

As discussed in our June 2018 Alert, earlier this year the South Carolina Legislature passed the Pregnancy Accommodations Act, which expands existing state law protections for pregnant employees and, notably, requires employers to provide reasonable accommodations for “medical needs arising from pre

Puerto Rico

Puerto Rico: New Act Extends the List of Authorized Deductions to Non-Exempt Employees' Wages

Littler·

The Governor of Puerto Rico recently signed into law Act No. 115, extending the list of authorized payroll deductions under Act 17-1931 (“Act 17”). As a general rule, deductions from non-exempt employees’ wages in Puerto Rico are prohibited unless specifically authorized by Article 5 of Act 17.