State Employment Law Articles

State Employment Law Articles

Articles Discussing Labor And Employment Law In All Fifty US States And Puerto Rico.

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Delaware

Applying Delaware Law, Federal Trial Court in Texas Determines that Restrictive Covenants in Incentive Stock Agreements Are Overbroad and Unenforceable as Written

Jackson Lewis P.C.·

The importance of drafting non-competition and other restrictive covenant agreements narrowly in terms of geography, duration and scope of activities to reasonably meet the employer’s legitimate business interests should not be underestimated. A recent decision from the Southern District of Texas il

California - General

New California Law Prohibits Choice of Law and Venue in Employment Contracts

Littler·

On September 25, 2016, Governor Brown signed into law a new California Labor Code provision (Section 925) that is likely to have major repercussions for contracts with employees who live and work primarily in California. The new California Labor Code provision prohibits the use of contract provision

California - General

California Legislative Update: Which Bills Made the Final Cut?

Littler·

Although the California Legislature sent Governor Jerry Brown bills on bed bugs, powdered alcohol, and making denim the official state fabric, the laws enacted in 2016 affecting the state’s private-sector employers were decidedly less exotic.

California - General

California Amends Labor Code to Prohibit Employers from Using Juvenile Records in Employment Decisions

Littler·

On September 27, 2016, California Governor Jerry Brown signed Assembly Bill No. 1843, which amends the California Labor Code to prohibit employers from considering certain juvenile records for employment purposes. The amendment is effective January 1, 2017.

New Jersey - Law Against Discrimination

'Garden Variety' Emotional Distress Damages in Employment Matters to ‘Bloom’ in New Jersey

Jackson Lewis P.C.·

The specific facts presented to the jury will determine whether an award of “garden variety” emotional distress damages is reasonable, the New Jersey Supreme Court has held in an employment discrimination case brought under the New Jersey Law Against Discrimination (“LAD”). Cuevas v. Wentworth Group

Oregon - General

Portland, Oregon, Issues Rules Implementing ‘Ban the Box’

Jackson Lewis P.C.·

The City of Portland has issued administrative rules to the “Removing Barriers to Employment,” its ordinance aimed at removing job barriers for individuals with criminal records (Chapter 23.10 of the Portland Municipal Code). The Ordinance, which took effect on July 1, 2016, prohibits criminal histo

Louisiana - General

How Can Employees Help Victims of Louisiana’s August 2016 Storms. . .Through an Employer Leave Donation Program or Leave Sharing Program?

Jackson Lewis P.C.·

In mid-September, the IRS announced income tax relief for individuals who donate through their employers to aid victims of the Louisiana storms that began on August 11, 2016. See IRS Notice 2016-55 (Sept. 16, 2016). To get this special relief — similar to that provided for leave donation aid given a

New Jersey - General

Morristown, New Jersey, Paid Sick Leave Ordinance Effective 2017

Jackson Lewis P.C.·

Morristown, New Jersey, Mayor Timothy P. Dougherty has signed an Executive Order (No. 16-01) delaying the effective date of Morristown’s Paid Sick Leave Ordinance, O-35-2016, from “upon passage and publication” to January 11, 2017.

Texas

Texas Court Reminds Lost Sales Are Not Lost Profits

Jackson Lewis P.C.·

Proof of damages in restrictive covenant matters can be complicated. In Rhymes v. Filter Resources, Inc., the Ninth Court of Appeals in Beaumont reminded parties that revenue and sales are not the same as lost profits, and expenses must be considered when developing a damage model.

California - Cal/OSHA

California’s New Law Requires Cal/OSHA To Provide Copies of Citations Issued To Contractors to The Contractor’s State Licensing Board

Jackson Lewis P.C.·

On September 15, 2016, Governor Brown approved Senate Bill 465 which requires the California Division of Occupational Safety and Health, after consultation with the California Contractors’ State Licensing Board, to transmit to the Board copies of any citations or other actions taken by the Division

Illinois - General

Illinois Becomes Seventh State to Expand Employment Rights to Domestic Workers

Littler·

On August 21, 2016, Illinois Governor Bruce Rauner signed into law the Illinois Domestic Workers’ Bill of Rights, amending four existing state employment laws so they will now apply to domestic workers. Effective January 1, 2017, the law is expected to affect approximately 35,000 employees. With an

New York - General

HOME CARE PROFESSIONALS SERIES Part 4 - How Do You Construct WPA Creditable Benefits?

FordHarrison·

Executive Summary. Home care agencies in New York are experimenting with different packages of additional wages and benefits to meet the State’s Wage Parity Act requirements. This Act requires a minimum wage rate of $10.00 per hour and additional wages or benefits – a $4.09 per hour package in NYC a

Hawaii

Hawaii Labor Department Imposes Massive Penalties, Sends Clear Message to Employers

Jackson Lewis P.C.·

Taking advantage of a new law that substantially increases penalties, the Wage Standards Division of the Hawaii State Department of Labor & Industrial Relations (“DLIR”) has issued penalties totaling $767,095 to a construction company remodeling a hotel in Waikiki, Hawaii.

California - Wage & Hour

San Francisco Amends Paid Parental Leave Law to Adapt to State Law Changes and to Clarify Requirements

Littler·

On September 14, 2016, San Francisco amended its Paid Parental Leave Ordinance (PPLO). The law will go into effect on January 1, 2017 for employers with 50 or more employees.1 The law requires private employers to provide supplemental compensation to employees who use California paid family leave (P

New York - General

New York City May Ban Questions about Salary History

Jackson Lewis P.C.·

A bill in the City Council of New York City would prohibit employers from inquiring about a prospective employee’s salary history. The bill’s purported aim is to close the gender pay gap by reducing the likelihood that women will be prejudiced by prior salary levels.

Washington State - General

Seattle Passes Predictable Scheduling Ordinance

Jackson Lewis P.C.·

The City of Seattle has passed a bill requiring certain large employers operating within Seattle city limits to give their hourly workers advance notice of their schedules and to pay workers extra for being required to work on call. Mayor Ed Murray announced he plans to sign the Secure Scheduling Or

California - General

California Employers Must Provide Written Notice of Right to Take Domestic Violence Leave

Jackson Lewis P.C.·

On September 14, 2016, Governor Jerry Brown signed AB 2377 into law which expands the employer notice requirements regarding domestic violence employee protections provided by Labor Code section 230.1. Despite the protections under current law, many employees remain uninformed about their employment

New Jersey - General

New Jersey Bill Seeks to Bar Pre-Hire Inquiries into Candidate Compensation History

Jackson Lewis P.C.·

The New Jersey State Assembly is considering a bill (A-4119) that would amend the New Jersey Law Against Discrimination (“LAD”) to prohibit an employer from seeking compensation information on a candidate. If passed, the legislation will affect the hiring process in New Jersey, including requiring c

South Carolina - General

Physical therapists win in employment lawsuit

Maynard Nexsen·

The South Carolina Supreme Court has decided a case with great significance in the health care industry. The court overturned a ban on physicians employing physical therapists and gave guidance regarding how state agencies make rules.

Washington State - General

Seattle City Council Approves Secure Scheduling Ordinance

Littler·

As widely anticipated, on September 19, 2016, the Seattle City Council passed the Secure Scheduling Ordinance (SSO), CB 118765,1 by a unanimous vote. The SSO mandates that large retail and food service employers provide two weeks’ advance notice to employees of their schedules, and compensate employ