State Employment Law Articles

State Employment Law Articles

Articles Discussing Labor And Employment Law In All Fifty US States And Puerto Rico.

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New York - Workers' Compensation

Appellate Division Provides Clarity: Medical Expenses Are Recoverable by Workers’ Compensation Carriers Under Section 40

Goldberg Segalla·

The Appellate Division of the New Jersey Superior Court issued a published decision on August 24, 2016 confirming the right of workers’ compensation insurers to recover medical expenses from the proceeds of any recovery the worker obtains from a third-party tortfeasor under Section 40 of the New Jer

Illinois - General

New Non-Compete Law Regarding Low-Wage Workers Passes in Illinois

Littler·

In the wake of increasing federal and state scrutiny on the use of non-compete agreements for lower wage workers, Illinois has enacted the Illinois Freedom to Work Act (the “Act”).1 The Act, which applies to agreements entered into on or after January 1, 2017, prohibits non-governmental employers fr

New York - General

New York Makes Some Workplace Assaults a Felony

Jackson Lewis P.C.·

New York has beefed up protections for certain private and public sector employees, designating assaults against them as Class D felonies, rather than just Class A misdemeanors.

Georgia - General

Georgia Magistrate Judge Limits OSHA Safety Inspections in Poultry Plants

Jackson Lewis P.C.·

The Occupational Safety and Health Administration is fighting a Gainesville, Georgia, magistrate judge’s recommendation that would restrict its new regional worker-safety program aimed at poultry processing facilities.

Illinois - General

Illinois Freedom to Work Act: One State’s Reaction to Overreaching Non-Compete Agreements

Jackson Lewis P.C.·

In an effort to address possible overuse of non-compete agreements by certain employers, Illinois Governor Bruce Rauner has signed into law the Illinois Freedom to Work Act. The Act prohibits private sector employers from entering into non-compete restrictions with “low-wage employees” and renders a

Illinois - Restrictive Covenants

Illinois Statute Bars Non-Competes For Low-Wage Workers

Jackson Lewis P.C.·

Illinois has a new non-compete statute that bans the use of non-compete agreements with “low-wage” employees.

Connecticut - General

Connecticut Public Policy Did Not Mandate Termination of Pot-Smoking Public Maintenance Worker

Jackson Lewis P.C.·

According to Connecticut’s highest court, the public policy of the state did not require the termination of a state employee who was caught smoking marijuana during work hours. State of Connecticut v. Connecticut Employees Union Independent, (SC 19590) August 19, 2016 (official release date August 3

California - Wage & Hour

California Supreme Court to Address De Minimis Time

CDF Labor Law LLP·

Last week, the California Supreme Court agreed to review Troester v. Starbucks, a case involving the issue of whether de minimis work time must be compensated under California law. In Troester, the plaintiff was a former employee of Starbucks who sued the coffee giant because he was not paid for cer

California - General

“Ban the Box” – California Employers Are Cautioned When Using Criminal Records in Hiring Decisions

Jackson Lewis P.C.·

By now, California employers are probably aware of the “Ban the Box” movement sweeping the nation. Lawmakers and government agencies aim to provide applicants with a fair chance at employment by eliminating conviction history inquiries in background checks, interviews, and applications. Over 100 cit

Massachusetts - Anti-Discrimination Statute

Massachusetts Enacts Transgender Restroom Law

Jackson Lewis P.C.·

Massachusetts has taken another step in protecting those who do not identify with the sex they were assigned at birth. Effective October 1, 2016, individuals will have the legal right to use restrooms, changing rooms, and locker rooms that correspond to their gender identity, regardless of their ass

Massachusetts - General

Massachusetts Amends Blue Laws to Allow for Operations of Warehouses on Sundays and Holidays

Jackson Lewis P.C.·

Warehouses and delivery centers in Massachusetts can be opened on Sundays and holidays under a provision in the new economic development law amending the state’s “blue laws.” The Massachusetts blue laws, with a list of 55 exceptions, restrict certain commercial activities on Sundays and holidays. Go

New York - Restrictive Covenants

NY Attorney General Schneiderman Declares “War” on Non-Compete Agreements That He Perceives as Overbroad

Littler·

In an initiative that is virtually without precedent in New York, in the past two months (June 15, June 22 and August 4) Attorney General Schneiderman announced agreements with three separate companies in three different industries under which they each agreed to stop utilizing non-compete agreement

Washington State - General

Seattle Mayor’s Office Proposes Predictable Scheduling Law

Jackson Lewis P.C.·

The Seattle Mayor’s Office has proposed a Secure Scheduling Proposal that would require certain large employers operating within Seattle city limits to give their hourly workers advance notice of their schedules and to pay workers extra for being required to work on call.

Wisconsin - Restrictive Covenants

Wisconsin Court Finds Anti-Poaching Agreements to be Unenforceable

Jackson Lewis P.C.·

Analyzing an anti-poaching agreement as a non-compete agreement, a Wisconsin Court of Appeals has confirmed that a former employee’s agreement not to solicit other employees may be void and unenforceable if it is too broad. The Manitowoc Company v. Lanning, No. 2015AP1530 (Wis. Ct. App. Aug. 17, 201

Colorado - General

Reducing Redundancy: Colorado Repeals its State-Specific Employment Verification Requirement

Littler·

Effective August 10, 2016, Colorado has eliminated the requirement that employers collect and retain state employment verification forms for each new hire. The Colorado General Assembly concluded that the state collection requirement unnecessarily burdened employers because it was redundant of feder

New Jersey - Whistle Blowers

Does New Jersey's Conscientious "Everyone" Protection Act Trump the NLRB's Exclusive Jurisdiction? State Supreme Court says "Yes"

FordHarrison·

Executive Summary: Just when employers thought New Jersey's Supreme Court could not expand the state's whistleblower law further (as we reported last summer), the Conscientious Employee Protection Act (CEPA) once again has been broadened. Now the Court has held that an employee governed by a collect

California - General

San Diego Sick Leave Amendments: Cure for or Cause of Employer Ills?

Littler·

San Diego’s Earned Sick Leave and Minimum Wage Ordinance has been amended less than two months after its July 11, 2016 effective date.1 The amendments, instituted via the oddly-titled “Implementing Ordinance,” plug gaps the original law created, create an administrative enforcement system for receiv

Illinois - General

Illinois Employers Must Provide Child Bereavement Leave

Jackson Lewis P.C.·

The loss of a child is never easy. Effective July 29, 2016, Illinois employers with 50 or more employees must provide eligible employees with up to 10 days of unpaid child bereavement leave following the death of a child. The Illinois Child Bereavement Leave Act supplements the leave options availab

Ohio

Ohio's Employer-Friendly Medical Marijuana Law Takes Effect September 6, 2016

Jackson Lewis P.C.·

Ohio’s new medical marijuana law becomes effective on September 6, 2016, although it may take up to two years for implementing regulations to be written and for dispensaries and the patient registry to become operational. House Bill 523, the “Ohio Medical Marijuana Control Program,” allows people wi

Washington State - General

Seattle Ballot Initiative Targets Hotel Industry

Littler·

According to Ballotpedia, 140 state ballot initiatives in 35 states have already been certified for the November 8, 2016 election. This number does not include the many city-wide measures that will be before voters on Election Day. These ballot questions touch on a variety of topics, including raisi