State Employment Law Articles

State Employment Law Articles

Articles Discussing Labor And Employment Law In All Fifty US States And Puerto Rico.

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New York - Wage & Hour

New York DOL Proposing Rules Addressing Payment of Wages With Payroll Debit Card

Goldberg Segalla·

Several states have limited or regulated employers’ use of debit cards for payment of wages in response to concerns raised by employees and advocacy groups. Most recently, the New York State Department of Labor has published proposed rules addressing the payment of wages by payroll debit cards. If a

West Virginia

West Virginia Employment Update: The Mountain State is Becoming Much More Attractive to Employers

Littler·

For the past several decades, West Virginia has not fared particularly well when employers were faced with tough decisions regarding whether to close or open new facilities in the state. One of the factors that undoubtedly played a role in West Virginia faring so poorly was the state's legal climate

California - Wage & Hour

Joint Employers Can be Held Liable for Employee Misclassification, California Court Rules

Jackson Lewis P.C.·

In a wage-and-hour class action filed by food and beverage vendors working in California entertainment arenas, the California Court of Appeal has ruled that a state Labor Code provision making it unlawful for any employer to “engage” in the willful misclassification of an individual as an independen

Massachusetts - General

Massachusetts High Court Rules Real Estate Agents Not Subject to State’s Stringent Independent Contractor Law

Littler·

On June 3, the Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court held that the Commonwealth’s independent contractor law does not apply to real estate salespersons licensed under, and affiliated with and working for, a licensed brokerage firm. The court’s ruling in Monell v. Boston Pads, LLC, SJC-11661, although

Connecticut - General

Connecticut May Require Businesses to Offer Identity Theft Protection Services Following a Data Breach

Jackson Lewis P.C.·

Following other states that have toughened their data breach notification laws, Connecticut is about to amend its law to require that businesses provide one year of identity-theft protection for persons affected by a data breach, among other things.

California - Restrictive Covenants

California Court of Appeals Awards Attorneys' Fees to Defendant For Misappropriation of Trade Secrets Claim Brought in Bad Faith

Littler·

A California appellate court recently affirmed the trial court’s ruling in Cypress Semiconductor Corporation v. Maxim Integrated Products, Inc. that the defendant (“Maxim”) was entitled to attorney’s fees under California Civil Code section 3426.4 even after the plaintiff (“Cypress”) voluntarily dis

D.C. - General

Two District of Columbia Agencies Will Enforce New Protections for Pregnant Workers

Jackson Lewis P.C.·

The District of Columbia Office of Human Rights (OHR) and the District of Columbia Department of Employment Services (DOES) announced on June 1, 2015, a joint effort to investigate and enforce the Protecting Pregnant Workers Fairness Act of 2014 (“PPWFA” or “Act”). An individual may now file a PPWFA

Illinois - General

Illinois' Cook County Ordinance Restricts Credit History Use

Jackson Lewis P.C.·

An amendment to Cook County’s Human Rights Ordinance, with certain exceptions, broadly prohibits employers from using credit histories or reports in making employment decisions. Cook County is the most populous county in Illinois and the one in which Chicago is situated.

Wisconsin - Restrictive Covenants

Wisconsin Supreme Court Rules Continued Employment is Lawful Consideration to Support a Restrictive Covenant

Littler·

Wisconsin has firmly joined the majority of jurisdictions in the United States that hold that continued employment constitutes lawful consideration sufficient to enforce a restrictive covenant with a current at-will employee. The Wisconsin Supreme Court's decision in Runzheimer International, Ltd. v

Washington State - General

Tacoma is the Third Washington City to Mandate Paid Leave

Littler·

Earlier this year, the City Council of Tacoma, Washington approved a Paid Leave Ordinance (“Ordinance”).1 Starting February 1, 2016, nearly all private sector employers must provide employees who work in Tacoma specified amounts of accrued, job-protected paid leave for personal illness, family care,

Connecticut - General

Connecticut Enacts Personal Social Media Protection; Oregon Poised to Add Twist to Its Law

Jackson Lewis P.C.·

Connecticut has become the 21st state to enact a law limiting an employer’s ability to access the personal social media accounts of job applicants and employees. The new law (Public Act 15-6), signed by Governor Dannel P. Malloy on May 19, 2015, will become effective on October 1, 2015, and applies

Connecticut - General

Connecticut Restricts Employer Access to Personal Social Media, E-mail and Online Retail Accounts of Employees and Applicants

Littler·

On May 19, 2015, Connecticut Governor Dannel P. Malloy signed into law a new statute restricting an employer’s ability to gain access to social media, e-mail and other personal online accounts of employees and job applicants. Connecticut is the twentieth state to enact such legislation. Connecticut’

Massachusetts - General

Massachusetts Attorney General Creates a "Safe Harbor" From the Requirements of the Massachusetts Sick Leave Law

Littler·

The Massachusetts Attorney General recently issued a supplemental regulation to the state's new sick leave law that aims to provide a "safe harbor" to Massachusetts employers that had qualifying paid time off ("PTO") policies (including sick, personal, vacation, and/or combined PTO policies) in plac

California - Wage & Hour

The Trend Continues: Los Angeles City Council Tentatively Approves Citywide $15 Minimum Wage and Proposes Sick Leave Ordinance

Littler·

On May 19, 2015, the Los Angeles City Council approved a proposal for a gradual establishment of a citywide minimum wage of $15.00 per hour by July 1, 2020. Once adopted, Los Angeles will join other large U.S. cities, including Chicago, Seattle and San Francisco, to establish local minimum wage ordi

California - General

California Court Ruling Pulls the Spurs Off PAGA Deputies' Boots

FordHarrison·

Executive Summary: A new California appellate court decision provides much needed guidance regarding the proper scope of discovery in representative actions brought under the California Private Attorneys' General Act of 2004 (PAGA), Cal. Lab. Code sections 2698, et seq. Specifically, the opinion now

Wisconsin - Restrictive Covenants

Wisconsin Non-Compete Waters Just Got Muddier

Jackson Lewis P.C.·

On April 30, 2015, the Wisconsin Supreme Court issued its long-awaited decision in Runzheimer Int’l, Ltd. v. Friedlen, settling a dispute in Wisconsin over whether continued employment alone was sufficient to bind an employee to a non-compete agreement. The case involved an important, if nuanced, di

Arkansas

New Arkansas Law Permits Blue-Penciling of Employment Non-Compete Agreements

Jackson Lewis P.C.·

Arkansas has a new non-compete law. James H. Stock, a shareholder in our Memphis office, has written an article on the Jackson Lewis website about these developments.

Georgia - General

New Georgia Law Permits Use of Payroll Cards

Jackson Lewis P.C.·

Georgia employers now may pay employees through the use of payroll card accounts under a law signed by Governor Nathan Deal on May 5, 2015. The new law is effective immediately.

Nebraska

Nebraska to Require Reasonable Accommodations for Pregnant Workers

Jackson Lewis P.C.·

Aligning Nebraska with a small, but growing, number of states that have legislated additional protections for pregnant individuals in the workplace, Nebraska Governor Pete Ricketts has signed an amendment (L.B. 627) to the Nebraska Fair Employment Practice Act (“NFEPA”) requiring reasonable accommod

California - Family Leave

Special Report: Amended California Family Rights Act Regulations Effective July 1, 2015

Jackson Lewis P.C.·

New York City legislation prohibiting employers generally from requesting or using the consumer credit histories of applicants or employees for employment purposes, or otherwise discriminating against applicants or employees with respect to hiring, compensation, or the terms, conditions, or privileg