State Employment Law Articles

State Employment Law Articles

Articles Discussing Labor And Employment Law In All Fifty US States And Puerto Rico.

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Texas

Texas Court Sets Aside the FTC’s Non-Compete Rule with Nationwide Effect

Littler·

Employers that rely on non-compete agreements to protect their trade secrets and other legitimate business interests got some welcome news on August 20.

Illinois - General

New Illinois Child Labor Law Brings Enhanced Workplace Rules for Minors Under 16

Littler·

Illinois has enacted the Child Labor Law of 2024, which enhances restrictions on the employment of minors in the state, and creates new employer obligations. The new law includes civil and criminal penalties for violations.

California - Wage & Hour

CA Minimum Wage Increase in 2025 and Current COVID-19 Prevention Regulations

Shaw Law Group, PC·

Beginning on January 1, 2025, California’s minimum wage will increase from $16.00/hour to $16.50/hour. The increase applies to all employers of any size. Earlier this month, the Director of the CA Department of Finance determined and certified that this increase correlates to an increase in the Cons

California - General

Supreme Court Holds that Public Entities Are Not Subject to PAGA and Various Labor Code Violations

CDF Labor Law LLP·

On August 15, 2024, the California Supreme Court issued a momentous unanimous decision in Stone v. Alameda Health System (“Stone”), concluding that public employers are exempt from various Labor Code provisions and PAGA penalties. Stone’s Procedural History The former employee-plaintiffs in Stone wo

Florida - Restrictive Covenants

Florida Federal District Court Enjoins Enforcement of FTC’s Non-Compete Rule Against Real Estate Broker

Littler·

On August 14, 2024, the U.S. District Court for the Middle District of Florida in Properties of the Villages, Inc. v. Federal Trade Commission entered a limited injunction prohibiting the FTC from enforcing the Federal Trade Commission’s (FTC) non-compete rule against the named plaintiff, the Proper

California - General

App-Based Drivers Maintain Status as Independent Contractors

Shaw Law Group, PC·

The California Supreme Court recently upheld Proposition 22, which permits app-based drivers to be classified as independent contractors and not employees. This development is important for other industries as well.

California - General

California Midyear Employment Law Update

Jackson Lewis P.C.·

Join Jackson Lewis P.C. attorneys in reviewing critical mid-year updates to California employment law. We will provide overviews of key case rulings, legislation passed thus far in 2024 and what pending legislation California employers should be watching for this legislative season. This program wil

California - General

If The FTC Ban On Non-Competes Is Not Enjoined, What Is Your Company's "Plan B"?

FordHarrison·

Background: The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) issued an extremely broad Final Rule banning most non-competes. As expected, there have been multiple court challenges to the Final Rule, but, to date, no court has issued a nationwide injunction preventing the Final Rule from going into effect, as sche

California - General

San Francisco-Based Employees? Health Care Expenditures May Be Required

Littler·

The San Francisco Health Care Security Ordinance (HCSO) requires employers to make certain health care expenditures on behalf of their San Francisco-based employees, even if the employer is not located in the City. Given the complexity of the HCSO, it is advisable to consult with experienced legal c

Illinois - General

Illinois Extends Statute of Limitations for Filing Discrimination Claims Under Illinois Human Rights Act, Adds Protected Classes, and Clarifies AI Use in Employment Decisions

Littler·

Last week, Governor JB Pritzker signed into law several bills that significantly amend the Illinois Human Rights Act (IHRA). As a result of these amendments, Illinois employers should expect an uptick in discrimination cases proceeding through state courts and agencies. Longer Statute of Limitations

Florida - General

Florida Teachers Union Fails to Upend Law on Dues and Recertification Requirements for Public-Sector Unions

Ogletree Deakins·

On July 24, 2024, Judge Mark Walker of the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Florida dealt Florida teachers unions a critical blow in their attempt to overturn Senate Bill (SB) 256 regarding public-sector union dues collection and recertification, concluding that all but one of the un

Illinois - General

Latest Updates to Illinois Personnel Records Review Act

Littler·

The Illinois state legislature has once again amended the Personnel Records Review Act (the “Act”), imposing new obligations on employers navigating personnel record requests. Effective January 1, 2025, HB 3763 requires those responding to such requests to update current procedures to make way for t

Illinois - General

Illinois Governor Signs Law Prohibiting Privacy Act Per-Scan Damages

Ogletree Deakins·

On August 2, 2024, Illinois Governor JB Pritzker signed a law that clarifies that the state’s Biometric Information Privacy Act (Privacy Act or BIPA) does not provide for per-scan damages, legislatively overruling the Supreme Court of Illinois’s interpretation in Cothron v. White Castle System, Inc

Alabama

Alabama Amends State Income Tax Exemption for Overtime Payments

Ogletree Deakins·

In November 2023, Alabama enacted a law exempting, from Alabama state income tax, amounts received by full-time hourly wage-paid employees as compensation for overtime worked. On May 17, 2024, Alabama amended the Overtime Exemption Act, changing what overtime pay is exempt from Alabama state income

Connecticut - HRO Law

Connecticut Adopts Narrow Definition of “Supervisor” for Hostile Work Environment Claims

Littler·

The Connecticut Supreme Court recently adopted the U.S. Supreme Court's relatively narrow definition of “supervisor” for use in determining when employers are liable under the Connecticut Fair Employment Practices Act (CFEPA) for creating or failing to remedy a hostile work environment. The decision

Texas

Employer Alert: Texas Reaches $1.4B Settlement Over Allegations of Violation of Biometric Information Privacy Law

Ogletree Deakins·

The landmark $1.4 billion settlement reached by the state of Texas and a social media company to settle allegations that the company’s platform unlawfully scanned the faces of millions of users in Texas serves as a warning to employers about increased enforcement of biometric information privacy law

Minnesota - General

Employers With 30 or More Employees in Minnesota Required to Provide Salary Ranges in Job Postings, Beginning in 2025

Ogletree Deakins·

Effective January 1, 2025, employers with thirty or more workers in Minnesota will be required to provide salary ranges and a general description of benefits in job postings—a requirement that appears to apply to recruiting and staffing companies in Minnesota seeking candidates to work for employers

Minnesota - General

New Minnesota Law Voids Restrictive Employment Covenants in Service Contracts, Except for Computer Professionals

Ogletree Deakins·

Minnesota’s legislature rushed through several bills this year affecting recruiting and staffing associations and other service providers such as property management companies. One such law may, as one member of the Minnesota House of Representatives noted, have “profound” consequences for service p

Illinois - General

New Law Alert! Illinois Freedom of Speech Act and Limitations on Union (and Other Meetings)

FordHarrison·

Real World Impact: The newly enacted Illinois Freedom of Speech Act prohibits employers in Illinois from requiring employees to participate in employer-sponsored meetings if the meeting is designed to communicate an employer’s position on religious or political matters (including any union issues).